Medico-Legal Update

Absori Absori ¹, Sigit Sapto Nugroho ², Anik Tri Haryani ², Sarjiyati Sarjiyati ³, Arief Budiono ⁴, Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho ⁵, Rangga Jayanuarto ⁶

Affiliations
1 Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta, ID
2 Merdeka University of Madiun, ID
3 Merdeka University of Madiun, IN
4 Muhammadiyah University of Ponorogo, ID
5 Health Polytechnic of Surabaya, ID
6 Muhammadiyah University of Bengkulu, ID

Abstract

Every citizen has the right to achieve the constitutional guarantee to live in a good and healthy environment, to be able to grow and develop. The environmental law’s role and prospect as the agent of stability, agent of development, and agent of change is something which cannot be negotiated to achive a healthy environmental development in Indonesia. It is to avoid pollution and environmental devastation for the sake of today’s and the future’s generations.

Keywords

Environmental law, Healthy environment in Indonesia

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Emma Elylani ¹, Khudzaifah Dimyati ², Absori Absori ², Kelik Wardiono ³, Arief Budiono ⁴

Affiliations
1 Lecturer, Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, ID
2 Professor, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, ID
3 Associate Professor, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, ID
4 Lecturer, Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, ID

Abstract

Jenang Kutai judges or judges of custom law are judges that are selected from traditional leaders, community leaders or religious leaders. They are highly respected as they are considered as a role model and are prestigious in the society. Well-mannered characteristics owned by custom law judges is underpinned by their maturity balanced with applicable norms in the society. As a judge, Jenang Kutai judge should be calm, assertive, fair, and bold in making decision or delivering a verdict. This is done in order to enforce the law. Even though sometimes such judges psychologically have sympathy for the defendant, they have to pass sentence because people they believe that God’s punishment through hazard disaster will come for those who commit the crime and do not enforce the law.

Keywords

Psychology, Jenang Kutei, Tempung Mata Bilai Verdict, Cuci Kampong, Rejang Lebong Society.

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Yogi Prasetyo ¹, Fery Irawan ¹, Sugeng Wibowo ¹, Arief Budiono ¹, Indiantoro ¹

Affiliations
1 Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo, ID

Abstract

This research aims to explain the phenomena of illnesses used by corrupt Indonesian leaders to be free from legal liabilities. Illnesses in the law enforcement of corruption cases became a problem which may inhibit the legal processes. The research method used is the sociolegal method, which analyzes the society’s social behavior related to the constitutional regulations. The research data is obtained from the various examples of the cases of officials with corruption cases who use the excuse of being sick in order to be free from legal liabilities. The data also includes constitutional regulations which are related to the theme’s problem. The research results show the phenomenon of sicknesses used by the corrupt Indonesian officials to be free from legal liabilities. With the basis of humanity, thus the legal process is paused for some time, and they receive special treatment which gives more comfort just as that for sick people. This is also related to the constitutional regulations in Indonesia which give protection towards the health rights for the Defendant. Yet, this is usually misused by the defendants to lie or to pretend to be sick.

Keywords

Illness, Excuse, Officials, Corrupt, Law.

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